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🌍 AROUND THE WORLD

Christmas Around the World

Christmas may be one holiday, but it is celebrated in wonderfully different ways around the world. In some places the big moment comes on Christmas Eve, in others on Christmas morning — and the gift-bringer, the food, and even the greeting can change completely. Compare the traditions below, then explore each country in detail.

Compare Traditions at a Glance

CountryMain CelebrationGift-BringerGreeting
GermanyChristmas Eve, December 24, when presents are given; holidays December 25–26The Christkind or the WeihnachtsmannFrohe Weihnachten
United KingdomDecember 25, gifts in the morningFather ChristmasMerry Christmas
United StatesDecember 25, gifts in the morning under the treeSanta ClausMerry Christmas
JapanChristmas Eve, December 24, is the big moment; December 25 is a normal working daySanta ClausMerii Kurisumasu
AustriaChristmas Eve, December 24, is the main celebration; holidays December 25-26The ChristkindFrohe Weihnachten
ItalyDecember 8 to January 6 (Epiphany), with gifts on Christmas Eve and Epiphany eveBabbo Natale and La BefanaBuon Natale

Explore by Country

A Christmas market in Germany

GERMANY

Christmas in Germany

Candlelit markets, the Christkind, and sweet Stollen on a cosy Christmas Eve.

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Christmas in the United Kingdom

UNITED KINGDOM

Christmas in the United Kingdom

Crackers and paper crowns, mince pies, and a lazy Boxing Day after the big lunch.

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Christmas in the United States

UNITED STATES

Christmas in the United States

Stockings by the chimney, giant city trees, and Santa tracked all Christmas Eve.

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Illuminations in Japan at Christmas

JAPAN

Christmas in Japan

Dazzling illuminations, strawberry cake, and a romantic evening on Christmas Eve.

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Vienna Christmas market with a large decorated tree in front of the Rathaus

AUSTRIA

Christmas in Austria

The Christkind, Krampusnacht, and Vienna’s glowing markets.

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An Italian town square at Christmas with a decorated tree and a nativity scene

ITALY

Christmas in Italy

Nativity scenes, panettone, and La Befana on Epiphany.

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Six countries so far — and more stories join the tour every season.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many countries celebrate Christmas?

Christmas is celebrated in more than 160 countries around the world, though the way people mark it varies a great deal from place to place.

Is Christmas celebrated on the same date everywhere?

No. Most countries celebrate on December 25, while some Orthodox traditions celebrate on January 7, and the biggest celebrations in countries like Germany and Japan fall on Christmas Eve.

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